Showing posts with label trivia. Show all posts
Showing posts with label trivia. Show all posts

Saturday, 25 October 2014

Trivia (should have been 23rd August)

Second Life: 1943
via Shorpy Historical Photo Archive – Vintage Fine Art Prints by Dave
Second Life: 1943
April 1943. Baltimore, Md.
“Trolley of 1917 vintage. Many old cars have been reconditioned because of wartime transportation pressure”
Medium format negative by Marjory Collins for the Office of War Information
View original post

==========================================
How Ink is Made: A Beautiful Reflection of the Analog World we still inhabit
via Scholarly Kitchen by Todd A Carpenter
In this age of digital content distribution, most of us probably think about publishing as a clean digital process with sleek computers, mutable fonts and hi-tech reading devices, rather than a messy, dirty manufacturing process. In fact, even most modern manufacturing facilities aren’t messy or dirty, but clean and efficient. The dance of creating things in those environments is so often shielded from our eyes these days that we aren’t often connected to the process that creates the thing you purchase in a store or order from an online shop. In part, there’s a loss to this, since there is a real art in manufacturing, especially in printing.
Continue reading (and watch a fascinating video)

==========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
Silly and sweet, clowns are the epitome of buffoonish humor. And yet something sinister has always lurked beneath the face paint… more

==========================================
A New Timeline for Mysterious Permian Extinction
via Big Think by Big Think editors
1200px-waimakariri01_gobeirne
252 million years ago, a massive amount of carbon was released into the Earth’s atmosphere. Where did it come from? We’re not sure. But we do know that the chemistry of the Earth’s oceans changed drastically, and up to 96 percent of all marine species became extinct.
Continue reading

==========================================
What’s climate change ruining now? Baby penguin edition
via BoingBoing by Maggie Koerth-Baker

A 28-year study of Magellanic penguins in Argentina suggests climate change plays a direct role in reducing the number of baby penguins that survive to become adults, slowly leading towards the extinction of the species.

==========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
The most interesting silence is that of a mind free of words, of thoughts, of self-regard. But if the monologue ends, where would identity be? Scary thought… more

==========================================
Lithograph of the Salem Witch Trials
via BoingBoing by David Pescovitz
Salem witch trials lithograph 715 jpg 600x0 q85 upscale
Joseph E Baker’s Witch No. 1 (1892) is a stunning lithograph illustrating the imagined events that are part of the mythology of the horrific Salem Witch Trials of the late 17th century. To learn more, check out Smithsonian’s Brief History of the Salem Witch Trials

==========================================
Lawrence in Arabia
via 3QuarksDaily by Azra Raza
Jan Morris in The Telegraph

Force of personality: TE Lawrence by James McBey, 1918  Photo: Getty images
This tremendous book puts me in mind of a huge murky kaleidoscope, an ever-shifting display through which one image remains ambiguously constant. The scene is the tumultuous world of the Arabs during the last stages of the First World War; the enigmatic central figure is that of Thomas Edward Lawrence, a small Anglo-Irish archaeologist in his late twenties, later to be known as Lawrence of Arabia.
It was a populist, even patronising epithet, because there was nothing Arabian about him. This hefty volume, though, by a scholarly American journalist, demonstrates how central he was to the infinitely convoluted, deceptive and contradictory goings-on that were eventually to bring into being the Middle East as we know it now.
Continue reading

==========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
In the oozy stretches of eastern England, man and oyster have been on intimate terms for millennia… more

==========================================
20 Classic YA Literature Heroines, Ranked
via Flavorwire by Michelle Dean
This week, [nearly a year ago] The Book of Jezebel comes came out, and you should order it immediately – which I say because I was one of its contributors but also because it’s great – a desk reference of every bit of feminist trivia you could want. In particular, I think it’d make a great gift for young teenagers who are still coming up and learning about feminist reads on popular culture.
But let’s face it: no one starts with an encyclopedia, in evaluating these things; you start with the books girls are given as young’uns, and, troublesome lot that they are, those titles give you models of feminine behaviour and independence to measure yourself against. It’s a testament to their formative importance that women, well into their adult lives, insist that these characters shaped the way they saw themselves and the world.
Continue reading
Hazel’s comment:
As always with lists of this kind one can take issue with the inclusion/exclusion of your favourites and with the ranking that Michelle allots to them.
My main issue though is the title of the piece: “YA” literature indeed. I’d read many of these (those that were published) before I was even a teenager.


Friday, 23 August 2013

10 non-work-related items that I found fun or interesting

Gotham Noir: 1933
via Shorpy Historical Photo Archive – Vintage Fine Art Prints by Dave
Gotham Noir: 1933
March 15, 1933
“New York city views. Financial district from Hotel Bossert”
Large-format acetate negative by Gottscho-Schleisner
View original post

===========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
What’s the origin of “jazz”, or “shyster”, or “Big Apple”? The answers are in Rolla, Missouri, home of Gerald Leonard Cohen, master etymologist… more

===========================================
A beautiful bacterium
via Boing Boing by Maggie Koerth-Baker

David Goodsell of the Scripps Research Institute made this lovely watercolor illustration of a cell of Mycoplasma mycoides. This bacterium is the cause of a deadly respiratory disease that affects cattle and other cud-chewing animals.
Continue reading

===========================================
One Third of Humanity May Host a Mind-Altering Parasite
via Big Think by Ross Pomeroy
This article originally appeared in the Newton blog at RealClearScience. You can read the original here.
In the opening scenes of Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan, two Starfleet officers find themselves in quite a perilous situation.
Continue reading

===========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
Ever the scientist, Richard Feynman ran experiments on how best to woo women. His finding: being aloof works better than being a gentleman… more

===========================================
How did feathers evolve? - Carl Zimmer
via 3quarksdaily by S. Abbas Raza



===========================================
Do Interruptions Zap Our Brain Power? Yes. A Lot of It.
via Big Think by Orion Jones
To test whether interruptions like email and text messages come at the expense of getting good work done, scientists at Carnegie Mellon designed an experiment.
Continue reading and be prepared to be surprised at the results

===========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
Devoted to skinny dipping, faddish diets, and vigorous exercise, Samuel Johnson was hardly the awkward, depressive man of letters you think… more

===========================================
Haunting Photos of Abandoned Planes in the Middle of Nowhere
via Flavorwire by Alison Nastasi
Wired introduced us to the work of Dietmar Eckell, who photographs abandoned airplanes in remote locations. The haunting images of the metal behemoths sinking into gorgeous, deserted landscapes are dramatic and surreal. The series Happy End started when the artist was researching the “visual disruption of nostalgic technology in endless landscapes”, and continued when he drew a connection between the ghostly planes and the shipwreck/marine paintings of the Romantic period. The aircraft Eckell documented are the relics of forced landings in faraway places (some abandoned now for 10 to 17 years), but thankfully everyone on board survived. The artist wants to share the stories he uncovered in a book he’s currently campaigning to fund.
Visit Eckell’s work in our gallery, and head to his Indiegogo page to learn more.
And of the pictures included on Flavorwire I chose this one as an example
Photo credit: Dietmar Eckell

===========================================
Innovations for a New Old Age - Slow But Coming
via Big Think by Joseph F Coughlin
It is happening...but as the quote often associated with discussions of innovation suggests, “the future is here, it is just not evenly distributed....” For years, I’ve predicted, promoted and pleaded for radical change in the way we think about old age.
Continue reading


Monday, 19 August 2013

10 non-work-related items that I found fun or interesting

Even after I re-started the trivia posts I couldn't seem to keep up with three a week so here's just an odd one to keep going with. I seem to have amassed a lot of material that I've done nothing with and it is clogging up my drafts so I need to have a clear-out.

===========================================
Untethered: 1942
via Shorpy Historical Photo Archive – Vintage Fine Art Prints by Dave
Untethered: 1942
May 1942
“Parris Island, South Carolina. Tactical formations of barrage balloons prevent dive bombing and the strafing of important ground installations. The Leathernecks are developing an excellent technique in this method of protecting important locations from enemy aircraft”
Photos by Alfred Palmer and Pat Terry for the Office of War Information.

===========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
Sex and economics. John Maynard Keynes – all moustache and bedroom eyes – had many lovers. Is there any connection between the people he slept with and the ideas he espoused?… more

===========================================
The techie novels of Nevil Shute
via Boing Boing by Mark Frauenfelder
Last month I had a conversation with Dale Grover (co-founder of Maker Works in Ann Arbor, Michigan – read his profile at Make) about the late author Nevil Shute. Shute is best known for the novel On the Beach (about a dying Earth after a global nuclear war) but we discussed a lesser-known novel of Shute’s called Trustee from the Toolroom, which I read five or six years ago and absolutely loved.
Continue reading
As an aside I own a copy of every book that Nevil Shute wrote, several of them are in poor condition and may need to be replaced at some point!

===========================================
Watch Mikhail Bulgakov’s The Master and Margarita in Two Minutes via Flavorwire by Emily Temple
  
Whether you’ve read Mikhail Bulgakov’s The Master and Margarita or not, this gorgeous little animation will make you want to pick it up post-haste. [via Open Culture]

===========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
Postmodern before postmodernism, existentialist before Sartre, ironic before irony was debased: Kierkegaard, rejected in his time, is a man for our time… more

===========================================
How to: Figure out what color dinosaurs really were
via Boing Boing by Maggie Koerth-Baker
Colour is just a happy side effect of physics. So Canadian scientists are turning to The Canadian Light Source synchrotron, a particle accelerator in Saskatchewan, to help them figure out what colour extinct duck-billed dinosaurs actually were. By putting a 70-million-year-old skull into the accelerator, they’ll be able to figure out what molecules — from pigments to melanin-producing cells — are still present in the fossil.
Francie Diep explains how it works at Popular Science.


===========================================
Universal Grit: A Sideways Look at Dust
via Encyclopaedia Britannica Blog by Gregory McNamee
Dust storm, Baca county, Colorado, c.1936. Credit: Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.
Dust storm, Baca county, Colorado, c.1936. 
Credit: Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.
Draw your finger across the top of a door, or a back corner of your refrigerator. Unless you’re an exceptionally thorough homemaker, the chances are good that you’ll find on your fingertip a chalky, sandy, grayish film – dust, that is.
There’s no shame in that discovery, although generations of cleaning-products manufacturers and their advertising agencies have lived and died by the hope that you’ll feel at least a little bit bad about that inescapable fact of life. And inescapable it is, no matter how much we may try to make it otherwise, for the world is a dusty place.
Continue reading

===========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
Benoit Mandelbrot saw simplicity where others saw complexity. How? By relying on visual insight. “When I seek, I look, look, look”… more

===========================================
The Red Rose of Saturn
via BoingBoing by Xeni Jardin

Continue reading [the high resolution images are stunning!]

===========================================
Not your great-great-grandfather's consumption
via BoingBoing by Maggie Koerth-Baker
Tuberculosis — aka, the reason everybody in 19th century literature is always coughing up blood, escaping to the countryside for “better air”, or dying tragically young — is back. And this time, it’s evolved a resistance to antibiotics. In fact, in a handful of cases, tuberculosis has been resistant to every single antibiotic available to treat it.
Tom Levenson explains what’s happening and why it matters at The New Yorker.


Sunday, 21 July 2013

10 useless items which may interest you as much as they did me

Back after a very long break

Iron Man: 1941
via Shorpy Historical Photo Archive – Vintage Fine Art Prints by Dave

August 1941
“One end of the Hull-Rust-Mahoning pit, largest open pit iron mine in the world, near Hibbing, Minnesota. The pit is two and a half miles long, three quarters of a mile wide and about four hundred feet deep.”
Medium format safety negative by John Vachon for the Farm Security Administration
View original post

Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
“What sort of person goes around saying that mass murder has a good side?” asks Ian Morris. “The sort of person who’s been surprised by his research”... more

Enid Blyton – hero or villain?
via AbeBooks by Richard Davies

Gardening guru and booklover Alan Titchmarsh has weighed in on the Enid Blyton debate after folks in Beaconsfield objected to a plaque (I originally wrote ‘plague’ instead of ‘plaque’) to commemorate the author. They say her books are racist and offensive.
Continue reading

Why Flying A Drone Is Just As Stressful As Flying A Bomber
via Big Think by David Berreby
A study of U.S. Air Force drone operators has found they experience post-traumatic stress and other mental health troubles at the same rate as pilots who are actually flying aircraft in war zones. That may sound odd if you accept the stereotype of high-tech warfighting as a bloodless videogame.
Continue reading

Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
Welcome to the problem-free future. “Smart” trash cans monitor your recycling, forks regulate your diet. It’s social engineering, disguised as product engineering... more

Bees sense electric charge from flowers
via Boing Boing by Xeni Jardin
Scientists are studying another element that attracts bees to flowers, in addition to colour and scent: the distinct electric field a flower emits.

Colour Mixing: The Mystery of Magenta
via 3quarksdaily by S. Abbas Raza


Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
Why cursive? Done well, it’s the pinnacle of elegant handwriting, a mark of sophistication. Too bad it’s rarely done well anymore... more

The lesson you never got taught in school: How to learn!
via Big Think by Neurobonkers
A paper published in Psychological Science in the Public Interest has evaluated ten techniques for improving learning, ranging from mnemonics to highlighting and came to some surprising conclusions.
Continue reading

Famous Record Covers Transformed Into Abstract Art
via Flavorwire by Tom Hawking
We came across these abstract pieces via Creative Blog, and were rather taken with their bold horizontal lines of colour. The really interesting thing, however, is that they’re actually album covers – they’re part of a series called Average Albums, produced by artist Matt Booth via a technique that breaks the image into a series of horizontal strips and then averages the colour value of the image across each row. The result is abstract compositions that evoke the pieces they’re based on, but also have a life of their own. Interestingly, some covers jump out at you, perhaps indicating how important colour is in their composition (Nirvana’s Nevermind and Primal Scream’s Screamadelica are good examples), whereas others are pretty much unrecognisable. Either way, the results are interesting.
Check them out for yourself.

Sunday, 17 March 2013

OK, this is the Saturday offering and I will be back later with the Sunday one

===========================================
Lil Swingers: 1905
via Shorpy Historical Photo Archive – Vintage Fine Art Prints by Dave
Lil Swingers: 1905
Detroit circa 1905
“Children’s Day, Belle Isle Park”
8x10 inch dry plate glass negative, Detroit Publishing Company
View original post Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate The American character was forged by barbarism, torture, murder, and massacre. Bernard Bailyn is ankle-deep in the bloody details ... more

===========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
Two cheers for paternalism. We are too fat, too in debt, and too terrible at planning for the future to avoid rethinking Mill’s harm principle... more

===========================================
The Saturday Books
via Pages & Proofs by Richard Davies

The Saturday Book was an annual miscellany that featured art, literature and comment on British life during World War II and the decades that followed until 1975. The series was initially edited by Leonard Russell with John Hadfield taking over the reins in 1952.
Continue reading – and get a fascinating glimpse into life before many of you were born!

===========================================
Classic books you should actually read
via Pages & Proofs by Richard Davies
Our latest video is a good one. My colleague Beth (check out her swan-themed dress) talks about the classic books you should actually read. I’ve ploughed my way through Moby-Dick and it was indeed a very tough book to read, the language was particularly challenging. I finished it though.

===========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
The American character was forged by barbarism, torture, murder, and massacre. Bernard Bailyn is ankle-deep in the bloody details ... more

===========================================
Dolphins call to one another by name
via Boing Boing by Jason Weisberger

Discovery shares the findings. “The researchers said dolphins copy the signature whistles of loved ones, such as a mother or close male buddy, when the two are apart. These ‘names’ were never emitted in aggressive or antagonistic situations and were only directed toward loved ones.”

===========================================
Crows have fun on snow-covered car
via Boing Boing by Mark Frauenfelder

I watched this full-screen and loved it – the shades of grey, the falling snow, the playful crows. Thank you to the person who captured this on video!
(Via Arbroath)

===========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
Progress and poverty. The ideal of having enough – being comfortable – used to hold sway, along with a belief that wealth increased poverty. No more... more... more...

===========================================
A gravity map of the Moon
via Boing Boing by Maggie Koerth-Baker

Gravity isn’t uniform. Denser planets and objects in space – that is, things with more mass to them – experience a stronger pull of gravity. But even if you zoom in to the level of a single planet (or, in this case, our Moon), gravity isn’t uniform all the way around. That’s because the mass of the Moon isn’t uniform, either. It varies, along with the topography. In some places, the Moon’s crust is thicker. Those places have more mass, and thus, more gravitational pull.
This map, showing changes in density and gravity across the surface of the Moon, was made from data collected by Ebb and Flow – a matched set of NASA probes that mapped the Moon’s gravitational field before being intentionally crashed on its surface last December. By measuring the gravitational field, these probes told us a lot about how the density of the Moon varies which, in turn, tells us a lot about topography. You can read more about the probes (and see some videos they took of the lunar surface) at the NASA Visualization Explorer.

===========================================
Abbott & Costello’s classic “who's on first?” routine wonderfully retold in a children’s book
via Boing Boing by Mark Frauenfelder


Read all about it here


Sunday, 3 March 2013

This was Saturday: I expect Sunday will be tomorrow even though it is actually Monday!

===========================================
The Big Spill: 1922
via Shorpy Historical Photo Archive ’ Vintage Fine Art Prints by Dave
The Big Spill: 1922
“Railroad wreck at Laurel, Maryland”
Aftermath of the July 31, 1922, head-on collision of two B&O freight trains seen here yesterday.
View original post

===========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
Gone is the rigour of Montaigne. Today’s essayists are yarn-spinners, tall-tale tellers, humourists parading as autobiographers... more

===========================================
A Defence of Comic Sans via How-To Geek by Asian Angel on 2/15/13 Comic Sans is a font that many people love to hate, but do you know the history behind this font or that its popularity as a favourite is coming full-circle once again? Learn about the history of Comic Sans along with some fun historical facts about typefaces and fonts in this terrific video from Vsauce!
A Defense of Comic Sans [Vsauce - YouTube]

===========================================
Can you feel the chemistry?
via The Royal Society – The Repository by Joanna Hopkins
Here at numbers 6-9 Carlton House Terrace there is one man who sets girls’ hearts fluttering, one man who makes the ladies swoon … step aside Colin Firth, for Mr Davy is the Royal Society’s very own Mr Darcy.
Sir Humphry Davy (1778-1829), by Sir Thomas Lawrence, ca. 1821 © The Royal Society
During tours of the Royal Society it’s the portrait of Humphry Davy (1778-1829) by Thomas Lawrence that grabs our female visitors’ attention, often greeted with sighs of “oh, isn’t he handsome” and “what a dashing young man”. He is also a favourite amongst staff – one colleague, who will remain nameless to save her blushes, has a print of his portrait permanently on display on her desk. When I asked her what it was about Davy’s portrait that she found so appealing, she enthused, “he looks very dashing, elegant and well-dressed”. He is depicted with a faint smile which, she says, “makes him look approachable and like he wouldn't mind having a bit of fun”.
Continue reading

===========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
Hissing, clanking, buzzing. Human history can be studied aurally – assuming, of course, that we don’t lose our hearing in the effort... more

===========================================
Retro Geek: A Look at the Original Text Adventure Game
via How-To Geek by Philip Chien

“You are standing at the end of a road before a small brick building. Around you is a forest. A small stream flows out of the building and down a gully.”
Those three sentences promised hours of fun for 1970s geeks. The original “Adventure” game is still popular today because it’s a classic that stands up, even though its interface is ancient by modern standards. What made Adventure special, even without graphics, was the wonderful descriptions. Each room you entered filled your imagination with what it must look like. There was plenty of humour in the descriptions, some really bad puns (paying a troll bridge for example), and even a Monty Python reference.
To make the game more challenging there are some red herrings and two mazes you have to figure out how to map and navigate through.
Continue reading

===========================================
The Kooky Private Hat Collection of Dr. Seuss
via Flavorwire
Perhaps the most famous of all children’s book authors, the venerable Dr. Seuss is known for his crazy characters and exuberant style – qualities that were just as present in his personal life as in his picture books. Among other things, Dr. Seuss was an avid hat collector, and for the first time this year, his hat closet has been opened, and 26 of his favorite toppers are travelling the country [the USA not the UK] as part of the Hats off to Dr Seuss! exhibition.
Continue reading

===========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
Virginia Woolf’s Orlando – all sex changes, cross-dressing, transgressive desire – is the most joyful of her books. It also liberated her prose style... more

===========================================
Who’s Afraid of Beethoven? A Conversation With Joshua Bell
via Big Think by Jason Gots
If you run into violinist Joshua Bell at a cocktail party, don’t tell him you find classical music ‘relaxing’.
“Beethoven’s symphonies are not relaxing,” says Bell, who at 45 is director, conductor, and lead violinist of the Academy of St Martin in the Fields, where he first performed at the age of 18: “They are the most exciting things that have ever been created by a human being.”
Continue reading (and watch the video)

===========================================
What we can learn about volcanic eruptions from the vehicles trapped in their path
via Boing Boing by Maggie Koerth-Baker

The car in this photo was 13 kilometres north-east of Mount St. Helens when that volcano erupted on May 18, 1980. This photo was taken about a month later by researchers from the United States Geological Survey. At the Rosetta Stones blog, Dana Hunter has a really fascinating story – with more eerie photos – about why geologists would want to study totalled vehicles and what we can learn from machines that we can’t learn from people.


Friday, 1 March 2013

So, another round of miscellaneous items that are NOT work!

===========================================
Train Wreck: 1922
via Shorpy Historical Photo Archive – Vintage Fine Art Prints by Dave
Train Wreck: 1922
Laurel, Maryland. July 31, 1922
&“Two B&O freights wrecked in head-on crash at Laurel switch”
National Photo Company glass negative
View original post

===========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
The guerrila paradox. Irregular fighters often humble richer and more-advanced foes. Then they tend to do something silly: adopt conventional tactics... more

===========================================
How Polarity Makes Water Behave Strangely
via How-To Geek by Asian Angel
Have you ever wondered why ice floats in liquids, how small insects can walk on water, or why water in a lake freezes from the top downward? Learn what makes water behave the way it does in this fascinating TED-Ed talk given by Christina Kleinberg.
How polarity makes water behave strangely – Christina Kleinberg [YouTube]

===========================================
Twas brillig, and the slithy toves
via 3quarksdaily by Morgan Meis
Jabberwocky-poster-cropped_jpg_230x377_q85
The comedy of the poem is its reproduction of a range of acoustic and rhythmic strategies that the reader immediately recognises as typical of a certain kind of poetry, but with nonsense words. The suggestion is that all such poetry is driven to a degree by the inertia of style and convention, that the sound is as decisive as the sense in determining what gets said; indeed, when we “run out of sense” the sound trundles on of its own accord. But how could one begin to translate “mome raths outgrabe”? We have no idea what it means. The only strategy would be to find an equally hackneyed poetic form in the translator’s language and play with it in a similar way. Liberated by the fact that many of the words don’t have any precise meaning, the translator should not find this impossible, though whether strictly speaking it is now a translation is another issue.
more from Tim Parks at the NYRB here.

===========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
Ray Kurzweil wants to reverse-engineer the human brain. It’s a fetching idea to some; malevolently far-fetched to others... more

===========================================
Neurocapitalism
an article by Ewa Hess and Hennric Jokeit published in Eurozine Articles
The fear of depression, dementia and attention deficit disorder legitimises the boom in neuro-psychotropic drugs. In a performance-driven society that confronts the self with its own shortcomings, neuroscience serves an expanding market.
Continue reading
I was in two minds about including this in here but thought it an interesting piece and could not think what else to do with it!!

===========================================
Are you smarter than a particle physicist?
via Boing Boing by Maggie Koerth-Baker
arXiv is a website where papers in physics and mathematics are published before they've gone through the formal peer-review process.
snarXiv is a parody site where people submit faux-physics papers full of comical jargon.
Now, you can test your physics knowledge in a fun game that combines the two.
Can you tell which title belongs to a real research paper and which one is a joke?
“As it turns out, I am utterly terrible at this,” says Maggie (and I’m no better)

===========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
Modern life, we’re told, is out of sync with human evolution. Thus the paleo diet and other fads – all belying the way evolution actually works... more

===========================================
In which a sea cucumber is overcome by lust
via Boing Boing by Maggie Koerth-Baker

This is how the vast majority of sea cucumbers reproduce — by rearing up and releasing a stream of gametes (that is, sperm or eggs, depending) into the water.
WARNING: This video may be considered not safe for work. Especially if you work for or with sea cucumbers.

===========================================
Fascinating Photos of Repurposed Churches Around the World
via Flavorwire by Jennifer Lewis
When a church is no longer used as a place of worship, a desanctification ritual is performed to render the space a “regular” building. Then, the building is sold and transformed into whatever the owner wants — a home, a bookstore, a Dunkin Donuts, anything. Despite this de-churching process, a church will always feel like a church, so it’s an odd thrill to walk into a “bar”, order a beer, and realize you’re surrounded by gorgeous stained glass windows and vaulted ceilings.
Oh, the agony of trying to choose just one image to bring you as an example. In the end, however, it had to be the bookstore. You can view the rest of the images here (don’t forget to scroll down past the adverts).

The ceiling is “to die for”.


Tuesday, 26 February 2013

Today is Sunday 24th February 2013 (who am I kidding?)

===========================================
Armless Orphan: 1922
via Shorpy Historical Photo Archive – Vintage Fine Art Prints by Dave
Armless Orphan: 1922
July 28, 1922
“John Uslie, armless orphan”
I just know there must be more to the story
National Photo Company Collection glass negative
View original post

===========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
“Let’s be clear.” It’s a promise for our time, indicating that what follows will be neither clear nor even trustworthy... more

===========================================
Unshakable memories
via Prospero by C.S.-W.

Some 100m red plastic easels, branded by the Ohio Art Company as Etch A Sketches, have been sold since 1960. Judging by Amazon reviews and online comments made following the death of Andre Cassagnes, its 86-year-old inventor, in Paris last month [January 2013], at least some of them now lie unloved in dark corners collecting dust, discarded by frustrated children in favour of other, less challenging, toys.
Even today the Etch A Sketch is commonplace in children's birthday boxes and Christmas stockings, with children both marvelling at its technology and cowering at its steep learning curve. Making anything passably artistic by dragging the orthogonal stylus through a fine coating of aluminium powder often seems nigh-on impossible. Some take to it and thrive, but many try it, struggle and consign it to the back of the cupboard.
Continue reading

===========================================
Why was he buried in a parking lot?
via 3quarksdaily by Morgan Meis
by Cynthia Haven at The Book Haven
The first question that everyone seems to ask is: Why was he buried in a parking lot?
Few people, apparently, have heard of the dissolution of the monasteries and the destruction of churches under Henry VIII and his heirs, one of the great legacies of the Tudors.
Remember Shakespeare’s “Bare ruinèd choirs, where late the sweet birds sang”? Some of the churches were merely stripped of anything valuable, others, such as the Franciscan monastery of Leicester, were levelled to the ground.
According to Wikipedia, “The church foundations, floor levels, and demolition layer were found under some 30 centimetres (12 in) of garden soil, itself capped by a further 45 centimetres (18 in) of mill waste used to create a base for the car parking area of recent years.”
When the experts announced today that they had definitively identified the bones of Richard III (the curvature of the spine was so pronounced that breathing would have been difficult and the pain agonizing), what astonished me most was the savagery of the attack that killed the king in the Battle of Bosworth Field, 1485, which put the first Tudor, Henry VII, on the throne.
Continue reading

===========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
Anti-Judaism, which has always been at the centre of Western civilization, flourishes even without Jews, since its target is not people but an idea... more

===========================================
1954 : Robot Orchestra
via Retronaut by Amanda Uren

Actually I did not include this in here for the wonder of the image but for the appalling use of the English language in its most unique fashion!

===========================================
1959 : Buddy Holly and Waylon Jennings in a photo-booth on Grand Central Station, New York City
via Retronaut by Chris Wild
I won’t spoil the surprise – it’s typical of a couple of teenagers mucking around in a photo booth!
Images are here

===========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
In search of timeless art. Hear a song over and over again: the magic fades, the melody grates. What if you discovered an immortal song, painting, poem, novel?... more

===========================================
1882 : The Automatic Toy Works Catalogue
via Retronaut by Amanda Uren

More images here

===========================================
A Guide to Understanding Nothing
via Big Think by Daniel Honan
Nothing
How could the universe be created out of nothing?
This question has so perplexed mankind that we have come up with a fantastic assortment of myths to explain the how and the why of existence.
Continue reading


Sunday, 24 February 2013

Saturday's Spectacular (no, it's not you that lost the plot it's me!)

===========================================
Air Travel: 1902
via Shorpy Historical Photo Archive – Vintage Fine Art Prints by Dave
Air Travel: 1902
Iowa circa 1902
“Chicago & North Western Railway – steel viaduct over Des Moines River”
8x10 glass negative by William Henry Jackson
View original post

===========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
Benjamin Britten, workaholic. Not even a need for heart surgery could pull him away from his desk. “My destiny is to be in a harness and to die in a harness”... more

===========================================
Predicting group partitions in mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs)
I just happened to see this article in the International Journal of Communication Systems (26(2)).
A group partition in group mobility may cause communication interruption in MANETs. A group partition prediction algorithm is used to predict group partitions. This paper proposes such an effective algorithm to predict group partitions in MANETs.
The words didn’t mean very much to me but the visual ... aaah!
Thumbnail image of graphical abstract
And then I discovered that if you put MANETs as a search term into Google you find lots more patterns!
Interesting.

===========================================
11 of the Most Beautiful Museum Libraries in the World
via Flavorwire by Emily Temple
We’ve shown you many beautiful libraries from around the world, and we’ve shown you some of the most fantastic museums, as well – so what about gorgeous museum libraries?
Well, because many museum libraries are strictly utilitarian, meant for easy browsing and not necessarily planned to be easy on the eyes. That said, some standouts manage to be both, and since we’re always on the lookout for lovely architecture, preferably lovely architecture that incorporates books, we thought we’d round a few of them up for you here. After the jump, check out 11 of the most beautiful museum libraries from around the world, and as ever, let us know if we missed your favourite in the comments.

The Library in the Charles Dickens Museum, London, England
And you can visit the museum online here
More images from Emily here

===========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
The Classical Tradition is an impressive work of great ambition. The trouble can be summed up in three words: “The”, “Classical”, and “Tradition”... more

===========================================
The Cultivation of Fear of Sexual Violence in Women: Processes and Moderators of the Relationship Between Television and Fear
an article by Kathleen Custers and Jan Van den Bulck (University of Leuven, Belgium) published in Communication Research Volume 40 Number 1 (February 2013)
Abstract
Even though sexual violence has become more prevalent on television and is the crime women fear most in real life, the association between viewing and fear of sexual violence has received scant attention.
Structural equation modelling of data from a random sample of 546 Flemish women supported a model in which fear of sexual violence was predicted by perceived risk, perceived control, and perceived seriousness.
Flemish crime drama viewing predicted higher perceived risk.
This relationship was stronger in women with high socioeconomic status and in those with no direct experience with crime. This suggests that identification may be an important mediator. News viewing predicted lower perceived risk.
It is hypothesized that the relative lack of exemplars in news and victim blaming gives viewers the impression that the risk of sexual victimization does not apply to them.

===========================================
Hammermill Paper’s jobs-of-1950 collage
via Boing Boing by Cory Doctorow

I love everything about this old Hammermill Paper ad – it’s part Richard Scarry jobs-you-can-do collage, part propaganda for the wonder of paper, and all awesome.
Hammermill Paper
I wonder if any readers are old enough to understand the reference to 5,000 copies from one stencil or mimeograph paper.
Fascinating.


===========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
From time to time, the god of fiction deserts Ian McEwan. His disbelief won’t – can’t! – be suspended. Then a detail, a phrase, a story returns him to the fold... more

===========================================
decomposing in the sun
via 3quarksdaily by Morgan Meis
Aaron Gilbreath at the Paris Review

The entrance to Los Angeles’ original subway system lies hidden on a brushy slope next to an apartment building that resembles a Holiday Inn. Known as the “Hollywood Subway”, the line opened in 1925; ran 4,325 feet underground, between downtown and the Westlake District; and closed in 1955. After Pacific Electric Railway decommissioned the tracks, homeless people started sleeping in the old Belmont Tunnel. Crews filmed movies such as While the City Sleeps and MacArthur in it. City officials briefly used it to store impounded vehicles, as well as first aid and 329,700 pounds of crackers during part of the Cold War. By the time the entrance was sealed around 2006, graffiti artists had been using it as a canvas for decades, endowing it with legendary status in street mural culture, and earning it numerous appearances in skateboard and other magazine shoots. Now the tunnel sits at the end of a dead-end street, incorporated into the apartment's small garden area, resembling nothing more than another spigot in Los Angeles's vast flood control system.
Continue reading

===========================================
Growing Up Gay in 2013: Joe Schwartz, the teen in Oddly Normal
via Boing Boing by Xeni Jardin
My friend John Schwartz at the New York Times wrote Oddly Normal, a wonderful book about how he and his wife Jeanne worked through challenges to learn how best to support their son Joe, who is gay.
In the Atlantic, Alice Dreger interviews Joe, who is now 17 years old, “to expand on some of the themes explored in the book and answer some questions raised by people who have commented on it”.
Joe is a really interesting person, and the interview is terrific. Go have a read.

Photo: John and Joe, shot by Ethan Hill for the NYT


Saturday, 23 February 2013

Should have been Friday 22nd February!

========================================
Traver Circle Swing: 1905
via Shorpy Historical Photo Archive – Vintage Fine Art Prints by Dave
Traver Circle Swing: 1905
New York circa 1905
“Luna Park circle swing, Coney Island”
8x10 inch dry plate glass negative, Detroit Publishing Company
View original post

========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
Doer and dreamer, realist and romantic: Charles de Gaulle was an exceptional – and exceptionally arrogant – character...more

========================================
Quite a zoo
via Prospero by P.W. | NEW YORK
Despite the cold, the snow and the sleet, New York in late January becomes a hotbed of art and antiques dealers and collectors from around the world. During a slump in the tourist season, the city cleverly plays host to the Winter Antiques Show (from January 25th until February 3rd), Master Drawings New York (from January 26th until February 2nd) and a series of Old Master auctions at Sotheby’s and Christies.
Both the above sites were still available early in February but ...
Continue reading from the Prospero blog where you will find a number of pictures, including this one.

(It’s the second one in the slide show.)

========================================
Why put magnetic paint on ants?
via Boing Boing by Maggie Koerth-Baker

It seems like a weird past-time, magnetizing ants, but it has some practical purposes. At his blog, media engineer Andrew Quitmeyer explains how he mixed magnetic powder into insect-safe enamel paint, and what he was able to do with it.
The big benefit to something like this is that it could allow scientists to easily alter the populations of social insect groups. Each colony of ants functions, in many ways, like a single organism. So what happens to that hive mind if you remove all the ants doing one particular type of task? Instead of painstakingly picking out each worker with a pair of tweezers every time you want to try this, you could create a colony in which all the workers have had magnetic paint daubed onto their abdomens. Then, you could quickly and easily collect some of them, or all of them, using a magnet. Hunting ants with a tweezer once > hunting ants with a tweezer over and over and over.
Another, possibly less legitimate, use of the paint is demonstrated by Quitmeyer in this video. (Quitmeyer, for the record, is not a social insects researcher.) Using single painted ants in a population of unpainted ants, he plays around with the way colonies remove unhealthy members of their own community. When a magnetized ant starts flopping around erratically in response to a nearby magnet, nearby ants quickly react. As Quitmeyer says in the video, this demonstration quickly passes from science into mad science (or, at least, YouTube science).
Thanks to Leah Shaffer!

========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
Hallucinations can be brilliant, bothersome, even frightening. Imagine hearing Bing Crosby sing White Christmas for days on end... more

========================================
The LumiPotti® night-time toilet for children
via Steve van Dulken (Information Expert, BL Research Service)
I recently came across the LumiPotti toilet to help children use a toilet at night. I have written on the topic of toilets with aids for children before, in my post Toilet training aids for children.
The LumiPotti website says that two mothers, Rachael and Kerry, thought of the idea over “coffee morning banter”. The site announces that they have received a granted UK patent, Childs pot. Its main drawing is given below.
LumiPotti nightime training aid for children patent image
Continue reading to discover more information about the LumiPotti and its patent (or not as the case might be).
Then you could always read about the iPad potty

========================================
Hoare’s RIB
It is a cold January morning. A retired Rear Admiral stands on the parapet of some forgotten castle casting a glinty eye over the eternally churning grey swell of the Bristol Channel.
The wind is biting; perhaps it reminds him of other patches of treacherous cold water, other dark days at sea. One thing he is certain of - this piece of coast is one of the world’s worst.
The currents and eddies, the momentous slop as the Atlantic ocean slews from one side of its rim to the other, give the Bristol Channel and the Bay of Fundy, on the other side, the highest tidal ranges anywhere in the world.
St Donat's Castle The Wreck of the Rothsay Steam Packet 1832 (picture courtesy of National Library of Wales)
St Donat’s Castle The Wreck of the Rothsay Steam Packet
(picture courtesy of the National Library of Wales)
Continue reading

========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
The Bell Jar was published in England on January 14, 1963. Sylvia Plath killed herself 28 days later. A good career move, Anne Sexton observed... more

========================================
Some notes on the Shia-Sunni conflict
via 3quarksdaily by Omar Ali
“Men make their own history, but they do not make it as they please; they do not make it under self-selected circumstances, but under circumstances existing already, given and transmitted from the past. The tradition of all dead generations weighs like a nightmare on the brains of the living.”
Karl Marx
Sarmad 03-786777
Full article - very interesting and, to me, informative piece of writing.

========================================
Genetic evidence suggests that, four millennia ago, a group of adventurous Indians landed in Australia
via 3quarksdaily by S. Abbas Raza
Full story from the print edition of The Economist includes this lovely map.



Sunday, 17 February 2013

10 more items of miscellaneous interest.

===========================================
Vendue Range: 1865
via Shorpy Historical Photo Archive – Vintage Fine Art Prints by Dave
Vendue Range: 1865
“1865. Charleston, South Carolina. Vendue Range looking east from near the corner of East Bay Street.”
Aftermath of the Great Fire of 1861 and bombardment by the Federal Navy
Wet plate glass negative.
View original post

===========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
Stanley Cavell dropped out of Juilliard and joined a philosophy department, but its language was too abstract. He was determined to reclaim fleshy, everyday words... more

===========================================
Cat with bomb strapped to it, 16th C
via Boing Boing by Cory Doctorow

A page from 16th C German manuscript (“Das Feuer Buch”) from the University of Pennsylvania’s collection, depicts a cat and a bird attacking a castle with bombs strapped to them. As if that wasn’t enough, the illustrator chose to depict these bombs in a way that made the poor critters look jet-propelled. The caption is “To ignite a castle with a cat”.
Beyond the novel inclusion of our rocket bird and turbo cat – up top – this 1584 treatise on explosive devices appears to illustrate weaponry seen in earlier manuscripts and offers no new technologies for the Renaissance commando types. The sketches show various types of barrel bombs, hand grenades, nasty fragmentation/shrapnel explosives, cannons, caltrops (anti-personnel ground spikes), unsophisticated spear and staff-mounted ‘rockets’ or bombs, catherine or pin wheel fireworks and your-guess-is-as-good-as-mine fire vessels and defensive emplacement stakes. Good to know that our modern evil ways build on the twisted imaginations of artistic forebears.
Early Explosives (Thanks, Nicholas!)

===========================================
Solar Collage Shows Sun’s Different Wavelengths
via How-To Geek by Jason Fitzpatrick
This collage of solar images from NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) shows how observations of the sun in different wavelengths helps highlight different aspects of the sun's surface and atmosphere.
When it comes to the Sun, we’re most familiar with the wavelengths in the visible spectrum it beams down to Earth, but when viewed with the right equipment a rainbow of diverse wavelengths emerge. Courtesy of NASA and their Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO), we’re treated to a rather novel look at the surface of the sun.
They write:
Taking a photo of the sun with a standard camera will provide a familiar image: a yellowish, featureless disk, perhaps coloured a bit more red when near the horizon since the light must travel through more of Earth’s atmosphere and consequently loses blue wavelengths before getting to the camera’s lens. The sun, in fact, emits light in all colours, but since yellow is the brightest wavelength from the sun, that is the colour we see with our naked eye – which the camera represents, since one should never look directly at the sun. When all the visible colo’rs are summed together, scientists call this “white light”. Specialised instruments, either in ground-based or space-based telescopes, however, can observe light far beyond the ranges visible to the naked eye. Different wavelengths convey information about different components of the sun’s surface and atmosphere, so scientists use them to paint a full picture of our constantly changing and varying star.
Hit up the link below for the full article and a more detailed look at how they capture the images and what observing the different wavelengths tells us.
Sun Primer: Why NASA Scientists Observe the Sun in Different Wavelengths [NASA]
Fascinating!

===========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
Truman Capote described In Cold Blood as “immaculately factual”, which was in fact not true. He never let reality interfere with a good story... more

===========================================
How Alcohol Literally Steals Your Dreams
via Big Think by Orion Jones
Despite the apparent sophistication of having a nightcap – those in the know recommend only imbibing top-shelf brown liquids, never a clear eaux de vie – the effects of alcohol on sleep and restfulness make late-night drinks a losing proposition, says James Hamlin, MD.
Continue reading

===========================================
This is the biggest mirror on Earth
via io9 by Esther Inglis-Arkell

This guy is standing on the flattest, shiniest place on Earth. It takes over a large section of Bolivia, and it’s so flat, dry, and reflective, that it’s used for satellite calibration.
If you ever travel to Bolivia, and want to take pictures that will freak out your friends, go to the Salar de Uyuni. Because of an interesting confluence of geography and physics, this place has formed the world’s largest mirror.
Continue reading

===========================================
Arts & Letters Daily – ideas, criticism, debate
Her dresses – strange colours, wondrous sleeves – were a sensation, but her husband, Oscar, wrested the limelight. The life of Constance Wilde... more

===========================================
Gadget maker OXO turns cleverly-designed table on competitor’s copycat claim
via Boing Boing by Rob Beschizza

Quirky, a collective for inventors of clever household gadgets, recently accused OXO of ripping off one of its popular designs, the Broom Groomer, whose toothed dustbin may be used to strip the brush of debris. It turns out, however, that the design was patented almost a century ago. OXO’s detailed description of the designs history – which includes a winking comparison between longtime OXO products and some of Quirky’s own recent variations – turned the table with class and style.
[OXO and Quirky via Gizmodo]

===========================================
1733 : William Cheselden’s Osteographica
via Retronaut by Amanda Uren
Great fun – if you’re interested in bones!

See the rest here